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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Social Republican Party ： ウィキペディア英語版 Social Republican Party The Social Republican Party ((クメール語:គណបក្សសង្គមសាធារណរដ្ឋ)) or Socio-Republican Party ((フランス語:Parti social républicain); PSR: (クメール語:Sangkum Sathéaranakrâth)) was a political party in Cambodia, founded by the then Head of State Lon Nol in June 1972 to contest the National Assembly Elections of the Khmer Republic held on September 3, 1972. ==History== The Party was formed around Lon Nol's existing Socio-Republican Association, and was heavily influenced by his brother Lon Non and by the officers of the Khmer Republic's armed forces. It adopted the symbol of Angkor Wat, previously used by Prince Norodom Norindeth's Liberal Party from 1946-56. Its platform was populist, nationalist and anticommunist, Lon Nol being determined to oppose North Vietnamese and Chinese influence in the region in the context of the Second Indochina War: its three principal values were declared to be "republicanism, social responsibility and nationalism". The party's main function, however, was to support and legitimise Lon Nol's leadership of the country; he was later to develop a rather ramshackle chauvinist and semi-mystical ideology called "Neo-Khmerism" to back his political agenda.〔Kiernan, B. ''How Pol Pot came to power'', Yale UP, 2004, p.348〕 The party had, early on, developed two distinct factions. One, known as ''Dangrek'', was led by veteran rightist radical, and (since 18 March) Prime Minister, Son Ngoc Thanh and the left-wing academic Hang Thun Hak.〔Corfield, J. ''The History of Cambodia'', ABC-CLIO, 2009, p.78〕 The ''Dangrek'' faction, named after the mountain range in which Thanh's Khmer Serei guerrillas had been based, attracted those figures who had long been part of the republican and radical opposition to Prince Norodom Sihanouk in the period before the Republic's establishment. The other faction, known as ''Dangkor'', centred on Lon Non and the army.〔 Tension between these two factions would later prove a serious obstacle to stable government. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Social Republican Party」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.